LyondellBasell Industries N.V. (LYB) — payout ratio, three ways
Fiscal year ending 2025-12-31 · sector Materials · computed from SEC filings, not taken from a data vendor.
| Basis | Payout | Why it differs |
|---|---|---|
| GAAP earnings | negative | The company lost $2.34 per share, so there are no earnings to pay a dividend out of and no ratio exists. |
| Operating cash flow | 78.0% | Before capital spending, so it understates the payout that free cash flow shows. |
| Free cash flow | 459.4% | The most honest single-year figure here, because it nets out the capital spending that commodity producers cut hard in a downturn — which is also why it flatters a trough year. |
Spread between highest and lowest: 381 percentage points. Same filings, different denominators.
The arithmetic
- GAAP earnings — dividends declared per share $5.45 ÷ diluted EPS $-2.34
- Operating cash flow — dividends paid $1,764.0m ÷ operating cash flow $2,262.0m
- Free cash flow — dividends paid $1,764.0m ÷ (operating cash flow $2,262.0m − capex $1,878.0m)
Where the figures came from
- 10-K filed 2026-02-20 · accession
0001489393-26-000012
Every one is public at sec.gov and free to check. That is the point — you should not have to take my word for any of it.
Computed by an open pipeline reading SEC XBRL directly. If any number here looks wrong to you, tell me — that is more useful to me than agreement.